Crassula capitella (Campfire Crassula)

Crassula capitella, commonly known as Campfire Crassula, is a beautiful, low-growing succulent plant native to South Africa. Its unique, spirally arranged leaves turn from green to bright red when exposed to sunlight, giving it the appearance of a burning campfire. This eye-catching plant is an excellent addition to any succulent collection and is relatively easy to care for. In this post, I’ll provide a comprehensive guide on how to care for and propagate your Crassula capitella.

How to Care for Crassula capitella

Light Requirements

Crassula capitella thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Place your plant near a south or west-facing window, but avoid direct sun during the hottest part of the day, as it may cause the leaves to scorch. If you live in a region with limited sunlight, you can supplement with a grow light to ensure your plant gets enough light to maintain its vibrant colors.

Watering Crassula capitella

Campfire Crassula is drought-tolerant and sensitive to overwatering. Wait for the soil to dry out completely before watering again. In general, you should water your Crassula capitella once every two to three weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) and once a month during the dormant period (fall and winter). Always use a well-draining pot to prevent root rot and empty the saucer after watering to avoid standing water.

Campfire Crassula thrives in bright, indirect sunlight, so positioning it near a south or west-facing window is ideal. However, take care not to expose your plant to direct sunlight during peak hours, as this can cause leaf burn. For those living in areas with limited sunlight, consider using a grow light to mimic the ideal light conditions. Providing sufficient light to your Campfire Crassula will encourage the development of its distinctive bright red color and prevent leggy growth.

Soil Needs

A well-draining soil mix is crucial for the health of your Crassula capitella. Use a commercial cactus and succulent soil mix or create your own by combining equal parts of potting soil, coarse sand, and perlite or pumice.

This mixture will ensure the appropriate drainage required by the plant, preventing root rot and promoting a healthy root system. Periodically refresh the soil mix to maintain its structure and nutrient content, ensuring the continued well-being of your Campfire Crassula.

Temperature and Humidity

Campfire Crassula fares best within a temperature range of 65-80°F (18-27°C) during its growing season, while it can withstand temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C) during dormancy. To prevent stress, avoid exposing your plant to drafts or sudden temperature changes. This succulent is not a fan of high humidity and can be susceptible to fungal issues if exposed to excessive moisture. If you’re in a humid environment, ensure proper air circulation around your Crassula capitella to keep it healthy and vibrant.

Summary

Crassula capitella needs bright, indirect sunlight, well-draining soil, and minimal watering. It thrives at 65-80°F (18-27°C) and tolerates low humidity. Ensure proper air circulation to avoid fungal issues and provide adequate light to maintain vibrant colors.

How to Propagate Crassula capitella

Leaf Propagation

Propagating Crassula capitella through leaf cuttings is a simple and effective method. Carefully remove a healthy leaf from the stem, ensuring a clean break. Allow the detached leaf to dry for several days, forming a callus at the cut end. Position the callused leaf on a well-draining soil surface and gently mist it every few days. In a matter of weeks, you should observe new roots and growth emerging from the callused area, indicating successful propagation.

Stem Cuttings

Stem cuttings are another viable option for propagating your Campfire Crassula. Utilize a clean, sharp instrument, such as scissors or a knife, to cut a healthy stem segment measuring at least 2 inches in length. Let the cut end dry and develop a callus over a few days. Once callused, insert the cutting into well-draining soil and maintain slight moisture. Within several weeks, roots should begin to form, signifying successful propagation.

Summary

Crassula capitella propagation is achievable through leaf and stem cuttings. Allow cuttings to callus before placing on well-draining soil. Maintain slight moisture, and new roots should develop within weeks.

Fertilizing Your Crassula capitella

Fertilize your Campfire Crassula sparingly to promote healthy growth. During its growing season, administer a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer at half the recommended strength every two months. Refrain from fertilizing during dormancy, as this can lead to unwanted leggy growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

While generally pest-resistant, Crassula capitella may occasionally suffer from mealybugs, spider mites, or scale insects. Regularly inspect your plant for signs of infestation, and promptly isolate any affected plants. To manage minor infestations, clean the leaves using rubbing alcohol or apply an insecticidal soap. Fungal diseases, such as root rot and leaf spot, can arise when soil remains excessively wet or humidity levels are too high. To avoid these issues, ensure proper drainage and refrain from overwatering your Campfire Crassula.

Where to Buy

Buy Crassula Capitella from Mountain Crest Gardens