Aeonium canariense (Giant Velvet Rose)

Aeonium canariense, also known as Giant Velvet Rose, a beautiful succulent native to the Canary Islands, adds a touch of exotic charm to any garden or indoor plant collection. Let’s dive into its care requirements, propagation methods, and tips for maintaining a healthy plant.

How to Care for Aeonium canariense

Sun Exposure & Temperature

Aeonium canariense thrives in full sun to partial shade. However, if you live in an area with intense sun, provide some afternoon shade to prevent leaf scorching. This succulent prefers temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C) and can tolerate temperatures down to 25°F (-4°C) for short periods.

Watering & Soil for Aeonium canariense

Your Aeonium canariense succulent needs moderate water, allow the soil to dry out between waterings. This succulent prefers well-draining, sandy or gritty soil, which helps prevent root rot. A mixture of equal parts potting soil, perlite, and coarse sand works well.

Summary

Aeonium canariense requires full sun to partial shade, 65-75°F temperatures, moderate watering, and well-draining, sandy or gritty soil.

How to Propagate Aeonium canariense

Stem Cuttings

Propagation through stem cuttings is the easiest method. Choose a healthy stem, make a clean cut, and allow the cutting to dry for a few days. Once the end of the cutting has calloused, place it in well-draining soil and water sparingly until roots establish.

Offsets & Seeds

The Canariense produces offsets at its base, which can be removed and planted separately. For propagation by seeds, sow them in a well-draining soil mix and maintain consistent moisture until germination occurs.

Fertilizing Your Aeonium canariense

Fertilize your Giant Velvet Rose during its active growth period, typically spring and summer, using a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Apply the fertilizer once a month, ensuring the soil is moist before application to avoid root burn.

Common Pests and Diseases

Pests

Giant Velvet Rose is susceptible to common pests like mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites. Check your plant regularly for signs of infestation and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil when needed.

Diseases

The most common disease affecting Canariense is root rot caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. Ensure your plant has proper drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent this issue.

Summary

Propagate Aeonium canariense via stem cuttings or offsets. Fertilize monthly in active growth. Monitor for pests like mealybugs and aphids. Prevent root rot with proper drainage and watering practices.

Where to Buy

You can buy the Giant Velvet Rose from Mountain Crest Gardens